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Travel Manager - Saving Money with Travel Management
February 13, 2004
By JAY ELLENBY,
Special to the Daily Record
Travel is one of the top three controllable expenses for many businesses,
and yet many executives still do not effectively manage their travel
budgets.
Few business owners would encourage employees to buy their own office
furniture, computer equipment, paper products or Internet service. Those
purchases are centrally managed to maximize economies of scale and to keep
tight controls on spending.
And yet, in many companies, individual employees are allowed to make
their own travel arrangements with virtually no audit trail or management
oversight.
The availability of online travel search engines makes it tempting, no
doubt, to book flights, rental cars and hotel rooms from the comfort of
one’s cubicle. And certainly many well-meaning employees truly believe they
are saving their employer money when they seek the “lowest price available”
from an online travel engine.
What they don’t know is the best way to save money on travel is to
leverage volume to obtain discounts.
A travel management company, simply as a function of the volume of business
it directs to airlines, hotel chains and rental car companies, has access to
discounts and many other cost-saving opportunities.
Because of the relationships they maintain with these vendors, they are
among the first to learn of fare cuts and other incentives to book business
with them.
Because a travel management company sends millions of dollars worth of
business to the airlines each year, it receives significant fare discounts
and can negotiate additional overall savings, corporate benefits and perks
for individuals.
A critical function of a travel management firm is to provide reports
that track travel spending by individuals, departments, and the company as a
whole. This audit trail allows firms to manage travel expenses on the micro
and the macro levels and spot trends early.
The travel management firm also provides support to clients when flights
are canceled or overbooked, rental cars fail to materialize, or other snafus
arise. With an online booking engine such as Travelocity or Orbitz, you are
on your own if such problems occur.
Another function of the travel management firm is to help the client
company develop and reinforce travel policies. Guidelines such as what kinds
of rental cars employees can request, appropriate meal allowances, and
whether employees can fly coach or business class should be clearly stated
and consistently enforced.
If an employee overspends on a trip, it will be detected more quickly
than through normal expense reimbursement channels. Travel consultants help
through identifying benchmarks, and they are able to apply best practices in
ways that will ensure a successful travel policy.
The travel management firm also helps client companies control spending
by tracking travel expenditures by individuals, within departments, and
across the organization as a whole. Costly trends can be spotted and
addressed before they cause too much damage to the bottom line.
In larger firms, the purchasing department does the travel buying. A
travel management company need not necessarily absorb this function, if
company management prefers to keep it in-house.
But the travel consultant can train and prepare purchasing staff to
negotiate with vendors and to aggressively pursue cost-saving opportunities.
For example, many hotels charge a fee for no-shows. At times, these fees can
be waived through proper negotiation, but they are sometimes accepted as
inevitable.
In the past, travel agencies provided their services to the customer for
free, with commissions paid by the travel vendors. Financial stress and a
desire to reclaim the distribution process within the major airlines
generally eliminated commissions to travel agencies, meaning customers are
charged a fee for service. This can be done through a retainer arrangement,
a management fee program, or on a per-transaction basis.
While this change has brought about the need to educate consumers about
the new fee system, it also results in a higher level of service for those
customers. Since the travel management companies are being compensated by
the actual users of the services, rather than by the providers of those
services, there is even greater incentive to provide top-notch service.
The travel industry is experiencing tremendous volatility, weathering
challenges such as global terrorism, bankrupt airlines and political strife
among nations. And yet, as our economy becomes increasingly mobile and
globally oriented, travel and travel management remain extremely important
in conducting and expanding business.
Your travel consultant can be an invaluable guide through the turbulent
and costly world of business travel. Why venture out alone?
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